The SARS-like coronaviruses: the role of bats and evolutionary relationships with SARS coronavirus.
Identifieur interne : 001C40 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C39; suivant : 001C41The SARS-like coronaviruses: the role of bats and evolutionary relationships with SARS coronavirus.
Auteurs : Andrea Balboni [Italie] ; Mara Battilani ; Santino ProsperiSource :
- The new microbiologica [ 1121-7138 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Chiroptera (), Chiroptera (virologie), Coronavirus (physiologie), Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus, Glycoprotéines membranaires (métabolisme), Humains, Protéines de l'enveloppe virale (métabolisme), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie), Tropisme viral, Virus du SRAS (physiologie), Évolution moléculaire.
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Glycoprotéines membranaires, Protéines de l'enveloppe virale.
- physiologie : Coronavirus, Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Chiroptera, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- épidémiologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Animaux, Chiroptera, Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus, Humains, Tropisme viral, Évolution moléculaire.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Chiroptera (classification), Chiroptera (virology), Coronavirus (physiology), Evolution, Molecular, Humans, Membrane Glycoproteins (metabolism), SARS Virus (physiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology), Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus, Viral Envelope Proteins (metabolism), Viral Tropism.
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Membrane Glycoproteins, Viral Envelope Proteins.
- classification : Chiroptera.
- epidemiology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- physiology : Coronavirus, SARS Virus.
- transmission : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Chiroptera, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Animals, Evolution, Molecular, Humans, Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus, Viral Tropism.
Abstract
Bats represent an order of great evolutionary success, with elevated geographical diffusion and species diversity. This order harbors viruses of high variability which have a great possibility of acquiring the capacity of infecting other animals,including humans. Bats are the natural reservoir for several viruses genetically closely related to the SARScoronavirus which is the etiological agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), a human epidemic which emerged in China in 2002-2003. In the last few years, it has been discovered that the association between coronaviruses and bats is a worldwide phenomenon, and it has been hypothesised that all mammalian coronaviruses were derived from ancestral viruses residing in bats. This review analyzes the role of bats as a reservoir of zoonotic viruses focusing more extensively on SARS-related coronaviruses and taking into account the role of African and European strains in the evolutionary history of these viruses.
PubMed: 22378548
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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type="region">Émilie-Romagne</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Battilani, Mara" sort="Battilani, Mara" uniqKey="Battilani M" first="Mara" last="Battilani">Mara Battilani</name></author><author><name sortKey="Prosperi, Santino" sort="Prosperi, Santino" uniqKey="Prosperi S" first="Santino" last="Prosperi">Santino Prosperi</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The new microbiologica</title><idno type="ISSN">1121-7138</idno><imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Chiroptera (classification)</term><term>Chiroptera (virology)</term><term>Coronavirus (physiology)</term><term>Evolution, Molecular</term><term>Humans</term><term>Membrane Glycoproteins (metabolism)</term><term>SARS Virus (physiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission)</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term><term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus</term><term>Viral Envelope Proteins (metabolism)</term><term>Viral Tropism</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Chiroptera ()</term><term>Chiroptera (virologie)</term><term>Coronavirus (physiologie)</term><term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus</term><term>Glycoprotéines membranaires (métabolisme)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Protéines de l'enveloppe virale (métabolisme)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie)</term><term>Tropisme viral</term><term>Virus du SRAS (physiologie)</term><term>Évolution moléculaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Membrane Glycoproteins</term><term>Viral Envelope Proteins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Chiroptera</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Glycoprotéines membranaires</term><term>Protéines de l'enveloppe virale</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus</term><term>Virus du SRAS</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term><term>SARS Virus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chiroptera</term><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chiroptera</term><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Evolution, Molecular</term><term>Humans</term><term>Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus</term><term>Viral Tropism</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Chiroptera</term><term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus</term><term>Humains</term><term>Tropisme viral</term><term>Évolution moléculaire</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Bats represent an order of great evolutionary success, with elevated geographical diffusion and species diversity. This order harbors viruses of high variability which have a great possibility of acquiring the capacity of infecting other animals,including humans. Bats are the natural reservoir for several viruses genetically closely related to the SARScoronavirus which is the etiological agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), a human epidemic which emerged in China in 2002-2003. In the last few years, it has been discovered that the association between coronaviruses and bats is a worldwide phenomenon, and it has been hypothesised that all mammalian coronaviruses were derived from ancestral viruses residing in bats. This review analyzes the role of bats as a reservoir of zoonotic viruses focusing more extensively on SARS-related coronaviruses and taking into account the role of African and European strains in the evolutionary history of these viruses.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country><region><li>Émilie-Romagne</li></region><settlement><li>Bologne</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Bologne</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Battilani, Mara" sort="Battilani, Mara" uniqKey="Battilani M" first="Mara" last="Battilani">Mara Battilani</name><name sortKey="Prosperi, Santino" sort="Prosperi, Santino" uniqKey="Prosperi S" first="Santino" last="Prosperi">Santino Prosperi</name></noCountry><country name="Italie"><region name="Émilie-Romagne"><name sortKey="Balboni, Andrea" sort="Balboni, Andrea" uniqKey="Balboni A" first="Andrea" last="Balboni">Andrea Balboni</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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